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      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RCHA-Review</journal-id>
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        <journal-title>Вестник Русской христианской гуманитарной академии</journal-title>
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          <trans-title>RCAH Review</trans-title>
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      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25991/VRHGA.2025.4.4.044</article-id><title-group><article-title>СУПЕРЭГО КАК КУЛЬТУРНЫЙ РЕЖИМ: ОТ ФРЕЙДА — К ЛАКАНУ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE SUPEREGO AS A CULTURAL REGIME: FROM FREUD TO LACAN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Защиринская</surname><given-names>Оксана Владимировна</given-names></name><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Zashchirinskaya</surname><given-names>Oksana Vladimirovna</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1" /><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1-en" /></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1" xml:lang="ru">Русская христианская гуманитарная академия им. Ф. М. Достоевского; The Russian Christian Academy for the Humanities named after Fyodor Dostoevsky</aff><aff id="aff1-en" xml:lang="en">Russkaya khristianskaya gumanitarnaya akademiya im. F. M. Dostoevskogo; The Russian Christian Academy for the Humanities named after Fyodor Dostoevsky</aff><pub-date pub-type="pub"><year>2025</year><month>09</month><day>10</day></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>262</fpage><lpage>270</lpage><permissions>
        <copyright-statement>© 2025 Русская христианская гуманитарная академия имени Ф. М. Достоевского; Авторы выпуска</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Русская христианская гуманитарная академия имени Ф. М. Достоевского; Авторы выпуска</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Russian Christian Academy for the Humanities named after Fyodor Dostoevsky; Issue authors</copyright-holder><license license-type="open-access"><license-p>Материал распространяется по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).</license-p></license></permissions>
      <self-uri content-type="text/html" ns0:href="https://rhga.ru/izdaniya/vestnik-rhga/arhiv/statia.php?ID=11388">https://rhga.ru/izdaniya/vestnik-rhga/arhiv/statia.php?ID=11388</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья посвящена рассмотрению эволюции понятия «суперэго» в истории психоанализа и его культурологических интерпретациях. Актуальность темы определяется двойной перспективой: с одной стороны, необходимостью уточнения роли психоаналитической традиции в формировании гуманитарного знания XX–XXI вв., с другой — интересом культурологии к механизмам нормативного и символического контроля в обществе. Цель статьи — выявить ключевые этапы трансформации концепта «суперэго»: от его введения З. Фрейдом как инстанции морального запрета и вины до лакановского прочтения как парадоксального императива наслаждения. Особое внимание уделено российскому контексту 1920–1930-х гг., когда психоанализ подвергался идеологическим ограничениям, а также современным культурным практикам, в которых суперэго проявляется как специфическая форма аффективного давления.</p></abstract><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to examining the evolution of the concept of the “superego” in the history of psychoanalysis and its interpretations within cultural studies. The relevance of the topic is determined by a dual perspective: on the one hand, by the need to clarify the role of the psychoanalytic tradition in the formation of humanitarian knowledge in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries; on the other hand, by the interest of cultural studies in the mechanisms of normative and symbolic control in society. The aim of the article is to identify the key stages in the transformation of the concept of the “superego,” from its introduction by Sigmund Freud as an instance of moral prohibition and guilt to the Lacanian interpretation as a paradoxical imperative of enjoyment. Special attention is paid to the Russian context of the 1920s–1930s, when psychoanalysis was subject to ideological restrictions, as well as to contemporary cultural practices in which the superego manifests itself as a specific form of affective pressure.</p></abstract><kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><title>Ключевые слова</title><kwd>альтернативный постмодернизм</kwd><kwd>метамодерн</kwd><kwd>модерн</kwd><kwd>отличие</kwd><kwd>трагедия</kwd><kwd>Археписьмо</kwd><kwd>грамматология</kwd><kwd>деконструкции</kwd><kwd>избыточный субъект</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group kwd-group-type="author" xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title><kwd>psychoanalysis</kwd><kwd>Freud</kwd><kwd>Lacan</kwd><kwd>superego</kwd><kwd>cultural studies</kwd><kwd>guilt</kwd><kwd>enjoyment</kwd><kwd>history of psychoanalysis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование не имело целевой финансовой поддержки.</funding-statement></funding-group><custom-meta-group>
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